AP Calculus BC glossary

Eliminating the parameter

Eliminating the parameter converts a pair of parametric equations into one equation relating x and y directly. Solve one equation for the parameter and substitute into the other, or use an identity when the equations are trigonometric.

For x=costx = \cos t and y=sinty = \sin t, the Pythagorean identity gives x2+y2=1x^{2} + y^{2} = 1 without solving for tt at all.

The mistake

Losing the restriction on the curve. The parametric form may trace only part of the resulting graph, and it also carries a direction that the x-y equation cannot express.

Appears in: Unit 9: Parametric, Polar, and Vector (BC)